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Elephant
creeper
Creepy
crawler: Plant an elephant creeper
where vertical covering is needed.
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A
creepy
kind of Elephant
Elephants are
mega-cool. I know that today, of course, having
been here in Thailand for a while. The elephant is
even one of the many symbols of this country –
it’s so important here, it used to be on the
national flag.
Apart from being the largest terrestrial animal on
earth, second in height only to the giraffe, did
you know that elephants have knees, as we do, but
on both their front and hind legs. Despite this,
they’re one of the few animals that can’t jump.
Outside elephant trekking, I’m not sure if there
any elephants still working in southern Thailand,
though there are plenty farther north. Depending
on the size of the elephant, they can actually
lift 200 to 400 kilograms, believe it or not.
That’s nearly half a ton. Not bad at all. Isn’t it
good that you can sound just a little bit like
David Attenborough by typing “www.google.com” into
a computer.
Oh, and the term “Jumbo” comes from the elephant
Jumbo, who after living in Angola, France and
England, was sold to PT Barnum of The Ringling
Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Circus in the US.
Jumbo died on September 15, 1885, crossing
railroad tracks in St Thomas, Ontario. The
collision derailed the train.
And if you care, September 22 is Elephant
Appreciation Day.
While enjoying a cold beer at Cok Chang, an
elephant trekking-cum-watering hole with resident
gibbons in the hills between Rawai and Kata, I
once noticed a male elephant which, as I try to
put this in a way that will offend as few people
as possible, had become somewhat “aroused”.
Maybe he’d just been flicking through the pages of
Hot Elephants Weekly or considering
unseemly elephantine frolics with Mrs Elephant
that night. Those trunks are useful appendages,
after all. Whatever the cause of his rising to the
occasion, the result was more than a little scary.
At least the name of the establishment now makes
complete sense.
I heard a pearl of artistic wisdom recently, by
the way – how to sculpt an elephant. Apparently
it’s not particularly difficult. What you do is
first get a huge block of marble, then you chip
away everything that doesn’t look like an
elephant.
Elephants aren’t exactly lightning fast – although
they can run at speeds up to 30 kilometers an
hour; I certainly wouldn’t want to be running away
from an unhappy charging elephant – how often have
you seen an elephant creep? They’re not known for
their stealth or subtlety, and are hardly likely
to walk up behind you on tiptoe and shout, “Boo!”
In fact anything that refers to elephants and
creepers in the same sentence has to be pretty
bizarre.
Now we finally get to the point of my inane
ramblings – a unique plant known as the elephant
creeper. Some people call it silver morning glory
or woolly morning glory. If you are Thai you would
call it a phak-rabaat.
This native of India and Burma is amazing for one
big reason – I’ve never seen anything grow as
quickly. Never ever. It could well be just my
imagination, but when I first brought one of these
home, I’m sure it extended itself by an inch or
two daily. Nearly as impressive as a certain
elephant I once witnessed.
But it wasn’t always as enthusiastic. I first
spotted it at a local garden center and jumped on
the motorcycle Thai-style with it precariously
gripped under one arm. By the time I got it home,
it was looking a little less magnificent. In fact
it looked pathetic; rather like a snake whose
backbone had spontaneously turned to jelly. I
thought I’d killed it. Shift of location? Wind? I
had no idea. It certainly wasn’t particularly
happy. This lethargic state didn’t last long.
By the following morning, I realized that this
plant is merciless to all in its path. Tendrils
shoot out continuously from the main stem like
some kind of Jurassic python, coiling around
whatever is in their reach. The jelly backbone had
been transformed into something very different.
It is best to try to guide it away from anything
you don’t want it to throttle to death, as it will
strangle and smother anything that gets in its
way. Mine decided that the fence it was growing
near should become its domain; the fence didn’t
get the chance to argue. The best surprise comes
with the flowers, which appear without warning.
When the plant is mature, big, dramatic
blueish-mauve trumpet flowers bloom repeatedly.
The large leaves, unsurprisingly, are shaped a
little like elephant ears (at last we get to the
elephant connection). They’re green on top, with
silvery white hairs below, which grow profusely
from low down on the stem. The underside of the
leaves feels rather like the velvet in your
grandmother’s jewelry box.
The elephant creeper can be grown from a pot or
from the ground in rocky, sandy soil. The tendrils
can grow up to around 10 meters. It doesn’t need
that much space – just something to attach itself
to. Like its namesake, it’s hardy and is quite
content in either direct sun or shade. It needs
plenty of watering but doesn’t like standing in
water.
In India, both the seeds and the roots of the
elephant creeper are used for their medicinal
properties. They are used to aid the nervous
system, as a geriatric tonic and a mild
aphrodisiac. The plant reportedly also has
purifying, antiseptic properties, and is believed
to help maintain healthy joints for people
suffering from arthritis. If you crush the leaves
and mix them with water into a paste, you have a
perfect treatment for skin wounds. Or so they say.
There are supposed to be psychoactive ingredients
in both the seeds and roots that some claim to
have aphrodisiac qualities. I can’t say that I’ve
actually tested this theory myself, but if there
is anyone that wants to put the theory to the
test, then fill your boots. As it were.
This vine really is a bit on the outrageous
side, and deserves a place in any garden or even
balcony, if for no other reason than
entertainment value. It’s great for covering
roofs, walls and posts or shooting skywards up a
tree. It may need a little pointing in the right
direction every now and then, but it’s easily
trained.
I’m
not sure that you need to worry too much about
creeping elephants, but if one ever does creep
up behind you, just remember my theory on where
Cok Chang got its name, and start to panic. The
plant will probably be there first, though, but
is less likely to be distracted by Hot
Elephants Weekly. I have the feeling I’m
going to regret this…
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